Museo per la Storia dell’Università

 

Italy | Pavia

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The museum houses a room dedicated to Camillo Golgi, who was awarded the NobelPrize for medicine in 1906 for his invention of a histology method, known as the black or silver chromate method, which laid the foundation of modern neuroscience. A case shows instruments and documentes concerning Golgi’s life and discoveries. They include key discoveries for the field of cytology such as the Golgi apparatus, and his studies on malaria, which were important for infectivology. A case is dedicated to Adelchi Negri, whose name is linked to a major discovery about rabies (Negri bodies). The museum has an important archival collection (about 3000 documents) relating to teaching and research activities, Golgi&’s political commitment or his private life.

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Alessandro Volta

Berliner Medizinhistorisches Museum der Charite (Berlin Museum of Medical History at the Charité)

 

Germany | Berlin

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Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin was founded in 1710, it is the oldest hospital and medical school in the city. Museum was opened in 1899, first as a pathology museum, is nowadays about the general history of medicine with more than 750 wet and dry specimens of various organs, including brains. Permeant exhibit “On the Trace of Life” exhibit covers the history of medicine for the last 300 years. A great collection of specimens and artifacts in their stocks can be seen with special arrangements. Pathological Specimens Including Rudolf Virchow’s (the founder of the museum) special collection and various additions through the years the specimen collection today has about 10.000 pathological-anatomical dry and wet specimens. Albrecht von Graefe Collection of Ophthalmological History Contains about 1100 objects including letters, college records, lecture manuscripts, instruments, graphics, photographs, and medals from the German Ophthalmological Society, permanently loaned to the museum. Manuscript and Rara Collection This is the institutes own collection including their dissection protocols, laboratory books, specimen lists, photographs, slides, reprints, images, congratulation notes, paper cuts, letters, ex libris, notes, and lists of expenses. There are also some rare prints from the fields of anatomy and pathology. Collection of Medical and Dental History Mostly teaching devices, thematic tables with extracted teeth, tables of illustrations, specimens, models, wax moulages, prostheses, as well as objects from other fields of the history of medicine like diagnostic and therapeutic instruments with a focus on urology, microscopes, operation chairs and disinfection devices.

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Heidelberg University Collections

 

Germany | Heidelberg

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University was founded in 1386, which makes it the oldest in Germany and 5th oldest in Europe. Individual departments have permeant exhibitions. Medical collections in Germany. Collection of the Institute of Pathology It was established in 1866. Body preparations of various systems are presented as well as full body autopsies as well as. Mostly focuses on rare and interesting diseases.

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Medical Museion

 

Denmark | Copenhagen

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The Medical Museion is a part of University of Copenhagen, founded in 1907 as a research unit and museum. The exhibition hall is located in Bredgade, an inner city of Copenhagen. Medical Museion has one of the biggest historical collections of medical artefacts in Europe. The collections contain 150,000-250,000 artefacts. They also have historical books and documents. There are currently 7 exhibitions about different biological processes, “Psychiatry Room” contains various tools and documents. “Mind the Gut” shows the interaction between the GI track and the nervous system. Their collections represent the history of Danish medicine going back to the early 17th century. They also have new material related to hospitals, health care, prevention, health sciences, medical research, the pharma industry and medical device compani

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Maiken Nedergaard

The Norway Museum of Science and Technology

 

Norway | Oslo

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The Norway Museum of Science and Technology is home to the National Museum of medicine. Established in 2001, the museum focuses health, the health care system and the evolution of medicine. There are many everchanging exhibitions at the museum. A recent one: the Mind Gap focuses on the brain and brain research. The museum also has a large library.

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The Brain Mirror

 

Sweden | Stockholm

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This feat of neuroscience, computer science and engineering allows you to see you brain when you look in the mirror. It is an exhibit that travels around Europe. This Feat of neuroscience, computer science, engineering, and art allow you to see your brain when you look in this mirror. Scientists and artists can together to create an interactive way to view the human brain. Put on the helmet and every turn of your head will give you a new perspective on what is in your skull. The exhibit travels around to various museums of Europe. For more information email info@brainmirror.se or visit the website.

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Jekabs Primanis Museum of Anatomy

 

Latvia | Riga

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The Latvian Museum of Anatomy was established in 1920 as a training museum for the Institute of Anatomy at the University of Latvia. It was the first medical museum in the country, and its collection was based on that of its founder, Gastons Bakmanis (1883-1964). Over the course of time, the collection has been supplemented by employees of the Institute of Anatomy in terms of objects related to embryology, anatomy, pathology and comparative anatomy. An important segment of the collection is made up of bones found during archaeological digs in the 1920s and 1930s. Since July 1987, the Anatomy Museum has been a branch of the Pauls Stradiņš Museum of the History of Medicine. It attracts some 11,000 visitors each year for tours of the more than 5,000 exhibits that are featured there. Anatomical exhibits are presented in two halls at the museum. One centres on normal and topographic anatomy, while the other offers a look at pathological anatomy. Of importance in the exhibition is the collection related to embryology, in particular looking at anomalies in infants which occur as the result of harmful habits of their parents. This offers visitors a chance to really think about how delicate the human body is.

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Gastons Bakmanis

S.O.M. Semmelweis Medical History Museum

 

Hungary | Budapest

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The Semmelweis Medical History Museum was opened in 1965. Its collection covers Hungarian medicine, pharmacy and medical system enriched by the objective relics of western medicine. The permanent exhibit is dedicated to the development of western medicine from the prehistoric age to the beginning of the 20th century with emphasis on the development of Hungarian medical system, the work of Semmelweis and the establishment of the modern Hungarian medication. Joined with the National Medical History Library and the Archives, S.O.M. is an important research basis of the Hungarian physician history.

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Ignaz Semmelweis

Surgeons’ Hall Museum

 

Scotland | Edingburgh

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The museum was opened to general public in 1832, it houses one of the largest surgical pathology collections in the UK. Located at the, Nicolson Street, Edinburgh, EH8 9DW – S, the museum is currently closed for renovations but it will re-open in the summer. Their collections include various neurological specimens with various skull and brain samples.

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